Maharaja Sayajirao University is one of the most respected institutes of higher learning in western India. It is home to fine work in fields such as human genome research, social work, and technology, as well as for an excellent Archaeological Department where you can find out about new findings on Harappan sites or the intriguing excavations at the Buddhist site of Dev-ni-Mori.

The university is most known for being a hub of artistic activity; however The Faculty of Arts, originally Baroda College, with its easily visible dome, provides a city landmark for the confused visitor. The Faculty of Fine Arts, continuing Sayajirao's tradition of support for current progressive work, was established in the 1950s when modern Indian art was first evolving its own identity. It is known not just for conserving tradition, but for experimenting with change. It frequently exhibits the works of renowned artists. It also hosts a popular Navratri event.

The Faculty of Performing Arts is popularly known as Music College, but also has a dance program. There is also a small theatre called Play Box. Enjoy the art, concerts, plays, and general buzz at this place of learning.